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RNS Number : 7317Z
Charlemagne Capital Limited
22 September 2015
 



Tuesday 22 September 2015

Charlemagne Capital Limited
Results for the six months to 30 June 2015

Financial Summary

 


As at 30 June 2015


As at 1 January 2015





Assets under Management  ("AuM")

US$2.1bn


US$2.2bn






6 months to

30 June 2015


6 months to

30 June 2014





Net management fees

US$10.7m


US$12.5m

Net performance fees

US$0.7m


US$0.3m

Other income

US$0.4m


US$0.4m





Operating profits

US$ 0.1m


US$1.2m





Profit after tax and non-controlling interests

US$2.8m


US$0.33m













Basic earnings per share for the period

0.948c


0.112c

Diluted earnings per share for the period

0.935c


0.109c





 

·      Group AuM US$2.1 billion as at 30 June 2014, down 7.3% since 1 January 2015

·      Net management fees down 14.4% on the prior year period

·      Exceptional tax credit of US$3.2 million received during the period

·      Profit after tax and non-controlling interests US$2.8 million

·      Operating profit US$0.1 million compared with US$1.2 million in prior year period

·      Interim dividend of 0.5 US cents per share declared and paid during the period in respect of the year ended 31 December 2014

·      The Group has declared an interim dividend of 0.5 US cents per share (2014: 0.5 US cents) in respect of the half year to 30 June 2015

·      Net assets attributable to shareholders of US$25.7 million (December 2014: US$24.3 million) includes cash and cash equivalents of US$17.7 million and current asset investments of US$10.1 million.

 

Jayne Sutcliffe, Chief Executive, commented:

 

"Emerging markets ended the period under review little changed after a volatile six months.  However, the subsequent period has seen renewed weakness in the asset class, with stock prices and currencies falling and assets leaving the sector at an accelerating rate.  While the poor performance of EM equities over recent years has been driven largely by earnings and growth disappointments, this most recent fall has been caused by renewed concern about the timing and extent of the first increase in US Fed Funds rate and the state of the Chinese economy.

 

"In spite of this challenging backdrop, Charlemagne's investment performance in the first half of the year has been good, with three of our Magna strategies delivering top quartile performance, with none in the bottom quartile, and I am delighted that, as a consequence, we have been able secure two significant new mandate wins for our MENA and LatAm strategies.

 

"Over the longer term, almost all of our strategies have produced strong relative performance, which should leave us in a good position when sentiment and flows reverse. We are optimistic that our strong performance will continue, especially once markets revert, to rewarding the well-managed, consistently profitable quality companies, which are the focus of our research."

 

 

Enquiries:

 

Charlemagne Capital          

Jayne Sutcliffe, Chief Executive - Tel. 020 7518 2100

Lloyd Jones, Finance Director - Tel. 01624 640200

 

               

N+1 Singer - Tel. 020 7496 3000

Nic Hellyer

Richard Salmond

James Maxwell   

               

 

Smithfield Consultants - Tel. 020 7360 4900

John Kiely

Ged Brumby         

 

 



Financial Summary

The results and the assets and liabilities of the Group for the current and comparative interim periods along with the last full financial year (extracted from the audited financial statements) are set out below in summary:-

Results

Notes

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited



for the six months to

for the six months to

year to



30 June 2015

30 June 2014

31 December 2014

 


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000






Revenue


11,751

13,139

28,549






Operating profit


51

1,162

3,110

 










Profit before tax


51

1,162

3,110






Profit after exceptional tax credit


3,305

1,082

3,026






Balance sheet summary










Assets and liabilities





Property and equipment


64

101

60

Current assets


35,545

35,927

37,068

Total assets


35,609

36,028

37,128

Total liabilities


9,345

6,965

11,264

Net assets


26,264

29,063

25,864

Non-Controlling Interest


550

756

1,535

Net assets attributable to shareholders


25,714

28,307

24,329






Earnings per share


US$ cents

US$ cents

US$ cents

Basic

9

0.948

0.112

0.005

Diluted

9

0.935

0.109

0.005








US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Dividends

5

1,454

2,909

4,364


Assets under Management ("AuM")

 

The table below sets out the Group's AuM as at 30 June 2015 and the movements experienced in each product range in the period since 1 January 2015.

 


1 January 2015

Net subscriptions

Net performance

 

 30 June

2015

Movement in period


AuM (US$m)

(US$m)

(%)

(US$m)

(%)

AuM (US$m)

(%)

Magna

654

(26)

(4.0)

0

0.0

628

(4.0)

OCCO

525

(26)

(5.0)

11

2.1

510

(2.9)

Institutional

966

(125)

(12.9)

25

2.8

866

(10.4)

Specialist

103

(18)

(17.5)

(6)

(6.4)

79

(23.3)

Total

2,248

(195)

(8.7)

30

1.4

2,083

(7.3)

 

Note: Closing AuM is stated as including all subscription and redemption orders received for the relevant funds as at the close of the period but not processed until the first dealing date of the following period.



Chief Executive's Report

Emerging markets ended the period under review little changed after a volatile six months.  However, the subsequent period has seen renewed weakness in the asset class, with stock prices and currencies falling and assets leaving the sector at an accelerating rate.  As we write, emerging markets (EM) are down double-digits year to date (-13.97% as at 15 September), as measured by the MSCI EM index, with falls in all of the main regions and markets.  Total outflows from EM equity funds have reached over $50bn so far in 2015, following $27bn and $29bn in the previous two years.  This year's number sets a new record, exceeding even the 2008 figure.  While the poor performance of EM equities over recent years has been driven largely by earnings and growth disappointments, this most recent fall has been caused by renewed concern about the timing and extent of the first increase in US Fed Funds rate - which has led to further weakness in EM currencies - and the state of the Chinese economy

 

Charlemagne's investment performance in the first half of the year was good.  Of the eight Magna strategies, three were in the top quartile according to FactSet Morningstar and none in the bottom 25%: this has continued into the second half, to the end of August.  This performance is in spite of a market environment in which high return on equity stocks - the types of assets we tend to favour - have underperformed.  In the longer term, almost all of our strategies have produced strong relative performance, which should leave us in a good position when sentiment and flows reverse. Over the last three years, seven out of the eight Magna funds were in the top half of their peer group, which in no small part can be attributed to our strong, experienced and stable investment team.  We are optimistic that our strong performance will continue, especially once markets revert to rewarding the well-managed, consistently profitable quality companies which are the focus of our research. 2015 continues to pose challenges for the OCCO Eastern European Fund; nonetheless we are pleased that the fund has returned positive performance for the year to date despite the generally negative market environment. 

 

Against this challenging backdrop within EM, we are pleased to report two new mandate wins.  One, which was funded in the summer, from a continental European asset manager, is for our Middle East and North African (MENA) strategy while the other, from a Scandinavian pension fund, is for Latin America.  Both of these are areas in which we have demonstrated strong, consistent long term investment performance.

 

The Group's assets under management ("AuM") declined by just over 7% in the first 6 months, predominantly due to the rebalancing of an existing institutional mandate which also had a large cross holding in Magna.  In total the reduction in this mandate accounted for an outflow of US$182 million.  The Magna Emerging Markets Dividend Fund continued to enjoy net positive subscriptions and, excluding the above, Magna would have posted a net positive inflow overall for the period.  OCCO AuM has remained stable with new monies largely replacing redemptions in the period.  In the period since the half year end, in spite of significant market declines, the Group has seen overall positive net inflows.

 

The average level of AuM during the period was US$2.2 billion compared with US$2.7 billion in the prior year period.  Net management fees receivable were US$ 10.7 million compared with US$ 13.4 million for the previous six months and US$ 12.5 million for the comparable period in 2014, reflecting the decrease in AuM during the period.  Net crystallised performance fees in the period were US$ 0.7 million (2014: US$ 0.3 million) and accruing (non crystallised) performance fees for 2015 as at 31 August are US$ 1.5 million compared with US$ 1.2 million as at the same date in 2014.  Operating profit for the six month period was US$ 0.05 million (2014: US$ 1.2 million) and profit attributable to shareholders was US$ 2.76 million (2014: US$ 0.33 million) following the receipt of an exceptional tax credit of US$ 3.2 million.  Profit after tax attributable to shareholders represents earnings per share of 0.94 US cents for the period.  Negative market performance since June has inevitably impacted Group AuM, in spite of net inflows during the period.  Group AuM at the end of August is US$ 1.9 bn.  This level of AuM is below break-even on a recurring fee basis.  In the absence of significant performance fees at year end this would mean an operating loss being generated for the year as a whole and a reduced level of net profit after tax. The Group still has a strong balance sheet and is able to maintain the interim dividend at same level as last year and therefore the Directors have declared an interim dividend of 0.5 US cents per share.

 

With the benefit of hindsight, it has been right to have been bearish on EM in the last four years.  For many investors, the early part of that period was characterised by 'wait and see'.  In the last two years, by contrast, the flow figures paint a different picture, one of a flow of investors consecutively throwing in the towel.  This suggests that a lot of the weaker holders are now out of the asset class.  Figures support the view that investors are now underweight EM and that cash positions within EM funds are at historically high levels.  Sentiment indicators, which have been consistently good contrarian indicators over the last 15 years, also flag that this is an opportune entry point.

 

Emerging markets have always been an inefficient asset class.  The existence of a large number of companies, many of them small and midcap names with limited research coverage; investors with short term attention spans and memories; significant shareholdings and other forms of involvement from the public sector; and the differing levels of capital markets development in these economies are all potential sources of inefficiency and therefore of alpha.

 

We firmly believe that there are few organisations better equipped to profit from these inefficiencies for investors and shareholders as Charlemagne Capital, with our years of specialist experience, strong investment performance, an investment process which we consider durable, and of a scale which enables us to capture opportunities in small and midcap stocks as well as in larger companies in emerging markets.

 

Jayne Sutcliffe

Chief Executive

22 September 2015

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Expressed in United States Dollars

Notes

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited



Six months to

Six months to

Year to



30 June 2015

30 June 2014

31 December 2014



US$'000

US$'000

US$'000






Revenue

2

11,751

13,139

28,549






Expenses





Personnel expenses


(8,574)

(9,294)

(19,742)

Other costs


(3,126)

(2,683)

(5,697)

Operating Profit before tax


51

1,162

3,110

Taxation

3

3,254

(80)

(84)

Profit after tax


3,305

1,082

3,026

Profit after tax attributable to





Non-Controlling interests


548

756

1,507

Owners of the Company


2,757

326

1,519

Profit after tax


3,305

1,082

3,026

Other Comprehensive Income





Foreign currency translation differences


-

-

-

Total Comprehensive Income for the Period


3,305

1,082

3,026

Total Comprehensive Income attributable to





Non-Controlling Interest


548

756

1,507

Owners of the Company


2,757

326

1,519

Total Comprehensive Income for the Period


3,305

1,082

3,026








US$ cents

US$ cents

US$ cents

Earnings per share





Basic

8

0.948

0.112

0.523

Diluted

8

0.935

0.109

0.507






 

 



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Expressed in United States Dollars

Notes

Unaudited

Audited



As at

As at



30 June

2015

31 December 2014



US$'000

US$'000





Non-current assets




Property and equipment


64

60

Total non-current assets


64

60

Current assets




Current investments


10,095

9,889

Trade and other receivables

5

7,615

9,689

Taxation


135

95

Cash and cash equivalents


17,700

17,395

Total current assets


35,545

37,068

Total assets


35,609

37,128

Issued share capital

7

2,909

2,909

Reserves


22,805

21,420

Shareholders' equity


25,714

24,329

Non-Controlling Interest


550

1,535

Total equity


26,264

25,864

Current liabilities




Trade and other payables

6

9,345

11,264

Total current liabilities


9,345

11,264

Total equity and liabilities


35,609

37,128

                                                                                                                         

 

 

 

 

 

 



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity


Share

Capital

Share

Premium

Retained

Earnings

Treasury Shares

Share Option Reserve

Foreign

Currency

Exchange

Reserve

Total Equity

 Equity

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000











At 1 January 2015

2,909

6,520

11,403

(16)

213

3,300

25,864

Share based payment plans

-

-

(8)

4

86

-

82

Comprehensive income for the period

-

-

2,757

-

-

-

3,305

Dividends

-

-

(1,454)

-

-

-

(1,454)

(1,533)

(2,987)

At 30 June 2015

2,909

6,520

12,698

(12)

299

3,300

25,714

550

26,264











 


Share

Capital

Share

Premium

Retained

Earnings

Treasury Shares

Share Option Reserve

Foreign

Currency

Exchange

Reserve

Total Equity

 Equity

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000











At 1 January 2014

2,804

6,520

13,919

-

2,143

3,300

33,718

Share issued

105

-

-

(105)

-

-

-

Share based payment plans

-

-

329

89

(1,999)

-

(1,581)

Comprehensive income for the period

-

-

326

-

-

-

1,082

Dividends

-

-

(2,909)

-

-

-

(2,909)

(1,247)

(4,156)

At 30 June 2014

2,909

6,520

11,665

(16)

144

3,300

24,522

4,541

29,063












Share

Capital

Share

Premium

Retained

Earnings

Treasury Shares

Share Option Reserve

Foreign

Currency

Exchange

Reserve

Total Equity


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000











At 1 January 2014

2,804

6,520

13,919

-

2,143

3,300

33,718

Share issued

105

-

-

(105)

-

-

-

Share based payment plans

-

-

1,519

-

-

-

3,026

Comprehensive income for the year

-

-

329

89

(1,930)

-

(1,512)

Dividends

-

-

(4,364)

-

-

-

(4,364)

(5,004)

(9,368)

At 31 December 2014

2,909

6,520

11,403

(16)

213

3,300

24,329

1,535

25,864



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Expressed in United States Dollars

Notes

Unaudited

Unaudited

Audited



Six months to

Six months to

Year  to



30 June 2015

30 June 2014

31 December 2014



US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Operating Profit


51

1,162

3,110

Adjustments for:





Depreciation


18

63

110

Provision for unrealised (gain) on foreign exchange
contracts and investments


(206)

(172)

(356)

Share based payment plan


82

(1,581)

(1,512)

Decrease in trade & other receivables


2,074

13,918

10,431

(Decrease) in trade & other payables


(1,919)

(12,904)

(7,795)

Tax received/(paid)


3,214

(369)

(397)

Cash flows from operating activities


3,314

927

4,030

Investing activities





Purchase of investments


-

(2,819)

(4,640)

Proceeds from sale of investments


-

21

2,101

Purchase of property and equipment


(22)

-

(6)

Cash flows used in investing activities


(22)

(2,798)

(2,545)

Financing activities





Dividends paid to non-controlling interest


(1,533)

(1,247)

(5,004)

Dividends paid


(1,454)

(2,909)

(4,364)

Cash flows used in financing activities


(2,987)

(4,156)

(9,368)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents


305

(6,027)

(7,883)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period


17,395

25,278

25,278

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period


17,700

19,251

17,395

 





 



Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

1.                    Basis of Preparation and Significant Accounting Policies

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on a condensed basis, in accordance with the requirements of International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting".  They do not include all of the information required in annual financial statements in accordance with IFRS and where appropriate should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2014.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies adopted in the last annual financial statements for the year to 31 December 2014.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis except that the following are stated at their fair value: financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss including derivative financial instruments.  Recognised assets and liabilities that are hedged are stated at fair value in respect of the risk that is hedged. 

2.             Segment Reporting

Unaudited







Six months to 30 June 2015








US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000


Magna

OCCO

Institutional

Specialist

Other

Total

Net Management Fees

2,936

4,503

2,789

457

-

10,685

Net Performance Fees

104

374

56

126

-

660

Return on Investment

-

-

-

-

250

250

Other Income

-

-

-

-

156

156

Segment Revenue

3,040

4,877

2,845

583

406

11,751








Segment Result

2,672

3,210

2,678

510

406

9,468

Unallocated Expenses






(9,417)

Results from Operating Activities






51

 

Unaudited







Six months to 30 June 2014








US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000


Magna

OCCO

Institutional

Specialist

Other

Total

Net Management Fees

2,774

5,602

3,252

843

-

12,471

Net Performance Fees

283

7

-

-

-

290

Return on Investment

-

-

-

-

151

151

Other Income

-

-

-

-

227

227

Segment Revenue

3,057

5,609

3,252

843

378

13,139








Segment Result

2,701

3,376

3,057

793

378

10,305

Unallocated Expenses






(9,143)

Results from Operating Activities






1,162



 

 

3.             Taxation

 

Income tax expense is recognised in each interim period based on the best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year.  Amounts accrued for income tax expense in one interim period may be adjusted in a subsequent period of that financial year if the estimate of the effective rate of income tax changes. 

 

 

Unaudited

Unaudited

 

Six months to

Six months to

 

30 June 2015

30 June 2014


US$'000

US$'000




Income tax expense for the period

-

80

Amount recovered in respect of prior years

(3,254)

-

 

(3,254)

80

 

As reported in the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2014, the Group, in consultation with the beneficiaries of the Charlemagne Employee Benefit Trust (the "EBT"), had commenced discussions with HMRC with a view to taking advantage of the beneficial terms offered under the published EBT Settlement Opportunity arrangement.  A formal agreement was entered into on 23 March 2015 and all potential issues of significance have now been resolved.  Under the terms of the settlement agreement contributions to the Charlemagne Employee Benefit Trust made in previous years have now been allowed as a deduction from taxable income in respect of those years of assessment resulting in the amount of tax recovered shown above.

 

4.             Dividends

 

Unaudited

Unaudited

 

Six months to

Six months to

 

30 June 2015

30 June 2014


US$'000

US$'000




Interim dividend of 0.5 US cents (2014: 1.0 US cents)

1,454

2,909


An interim dividend of 0.5 US cents (GB 0.3393p) (2014: 1.0 US cents, GB 0.6014p) per ordinary share in respect of the year ended 31 December 2014 was paid on 24 April 2015 to those shareholders on the register on 27 March 2015 and was charged to the income statement in 2015. 

The Group has declared an interim dividend of 0.5 US cents (GB 0.3209p) in respect of the half year to 30 June 2015.

5.             Receivables

 

Unaudited

Audited

 

Six months to

Year to

 

30 June 2015

31 December 2014


US$'000

US$'000

Trade customers

3,700

6,177

Other receivables

3,190

2,688

Prepayments

725

824


7,615

9,689

 



6.             Accounts Payable, Accruals and Other Payables

 

Unaudited

Audited

 

Six months to

Year to

 

30 June 2015

31 December 2014


US$'000

US$'000

Accruals for performance awards

4,173

7,324

Other accruals and payables

5,172

3,940


9,345

11,264

 

7.             Issued Share Capital

Shares

Unaudited

Audited


30 June

31 December


2014

2014


US$'000

US$'000

Authorised



2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of US$0.01 each

20,000

20,000




Issued and fully paid



At beginning of period; 290,885,616 (2014: 280,385,616) ordinary shares of US$0.01 each

2,909

2,804

Shares issued; nil (2014: 10,500,000)

-

105

At end of period; 290,885,616(2014:  290,885,616) fully paid

2,909

2,909


The company did not issue at shares (2014: 10,500,000) during the six months to 30 June 2015.   

As at the date of issuing the financial statements there were 290,885,616 ordinary shares of US$0.01 each issued and fully paid.

Included within share capital at 30 June 2015 are 1,238,736 shares (December 2014:  1,581,974) which are held on behalf of a subsidiary of the Company.  These are accounted for as treasury shares and are included as a debit reserve within equity.

8.             Earnings per Share

 

The calculation of basic earnings per share of the Group is based on the net profit attributable to shareholders for the six months to 30 June 2015 of US$2.757m (2014: profit of US$0.326m) and the weighted average number of shares of 290,885,616 (2014: 290,073,461) in issue during the period.

The calculation of diluted earnings per share of the Group includes the effect of those outstanding share options where specified performance conditions have been satisfied but which have not yet vested.  The calculation of diluted earnings per share of the Group is based on the net profit attributable to shareholders for the six months to 30 June 2015 of US$2.757m (2014: profit of US$0.326m) and the weighted average number of shares of 294,850,476 (2014: 299,115,967) in issue during the period.

9.             Share Based Incentive Plans

 

During the period the Group did not issue any new share based incentive programmes to its employees and none of the previously granted options vested or expired.

 

Equity Settled

 

At the beginning and end of the period there were 3,978,063 share options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of GBP0.004.

 

Cash Settled

 

There were no cash settled awards in existence during the period.

 

Other incentive plans

 

During the year ended 31 December 2014, awards of shares in the Magna Global Emerging Markets Fund ("the Fund") were issued to certain employees subject to the vesting conditions set out below. The fair value of the awards granted is spread over the vesting period, and recognised as an expense in the accounts with a corresponding increase in liabilities.  The fair values of the awards were measured at grant date by reference to the cost of the equivalent number of shares acquired by the Company with the intention that they would be held and utilised to settle these awards as they vested.

The total number of shares subject to the award was 164,468.112 with 100% of the shares allocated to each employee vesting upon three years' service provided that the Fund outperforms the MSCI Emerging Market Index (USD) ("the benchmark") by 1% to 2.99% per annum over the whole life of the award.  If the Fund outperforms the benchmark by 3% or more, 110% of the shares subject to the award vest but if the Fund's performance is less than the benchmark plus 0.99%, then 80% of the shares subject to the award vest.

The amount charged as an expense during the 6 months to June 2015 in respect of these awards is US$468,283.

Expenses in respect of share based incentive plans

 

The following amounts have been charged as an expense within these financial statements:

 


Six months to

30 June 2015

US$

Six months to

30 June 2014

US$

Equity settled incentive plans

85,741

368,062

Other incentive plans

468,283

-

Total charged to employee costs

554,024

368,062

 

 



10.           Financial Instruments - Fair Values

a)         Accounting Classification and Fair Values

The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial assets and financial liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy.

30 June 2015 (unaudited)

Carrying amount

Fair value

Financial assets measured at fair value

Designated at fair value

Loans and receivables

other financial liabilities

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Current investments

10,095

-

-

10,095

-

10,087

8

10,095


10,095

-

-

10,095

-

10,087

8

10,095

Financial assets not measured at fair value









Trade and other receivable

-

7,615

-

7,615





Taxation

-

135

-

135





Cash and bank equivalent

-

17,700

-

17,700






-

25,450

-

25,450





Financial liabilities not measured at fair value









Accounts payable, accruals and other payables

-

-

9,345

9,345






-

-

9,345

9,345





 

 

31 December 2014 (audited)

Carrying amount

Fair value

Financial assets measured at fair value

Designated at fair value

Loans and receivables

other financial liabilities

Total

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Current investments

9,889

                -  

            -  

    9,889

-

9,881

8

    9,889


9,889

                -  

            -  

9,889

-

9,881

8

9,889

Financial assets not measured at fair value









Trade and other receivable

                  -  

        9,689

            -  

9,689





Taxation

-

95

-

95





Cash and bank equivalent

                  -  

        17,395

            -  

17,395






                  -  

        27,179

            -  

  27,179





Financial liabilities not measured at fair value









Accounts payable, accruals and other payables

-

-

11,264

11,264






                  -  

                -  

11,264

11,264























Carrying amount

Fair value

b)            Measurement of Values

i)          Valuation techniques

The valuation technique applied to level 2 financial instruments is based on the net asset value per share of the relevant investments which are published by their appointed custodian.

Level 3 financial assets consist solely of investments in a private company.  The fair value of this investment is determined based on the most recent net assets of the company.

There have been no changes to the valuation techniques used during the period.

ii)               Level 3 fair values

Reconciliation of Level 3 fair values

The following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for Level 3 fair values.


Equity securities available for sale

Balance at 31 December 2014

8

Balance at 1 January 2015 and 30 June 2015

8





 

 


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
IR DMGZLVMZGKZM

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